City
Rainbow Mountains and the Oasis of Marco Polo
Positioned at the geographic heart of the Hexi Corridor between the Qilian Mountains and the Gobi Desert, Zhangye was one of the most important cities on the ancient Silk Road. Marco Polo wintered here in 1271 and wrote of its splendour. The city's Giant Buddha Temple houses China's largest indoor reclining Buddha at 34.5 m long. But Zhangye's modern fame rests on the Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park, where centuries of mineral-rich sediment have created cliffs and hills striped in vivid reds, oranges, yellows and purples — a geological masterpiece that drew worldwide attention after appearing in numerous travel lists.
Zhangye Danxia rainbow mountains
Giant Buddha Temple (34.5m reclining Buddha)
Marco Polo Silk Road heritage
Qilian Mountain desert scenery
Zhangye National Wetland Park
Arid continental climate. Very hot summers (avg 30 °C), cold winters (-10 °C). Spring and autumn ideal. Altitude around 1,470 m.
High-speed rail on Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway. From Lanzhou (2 h), Dunhuang (1.5 h) or Jiayuguan (30 min). Zhangye Ganzhou Airport serves domestic routes.
Danxia colours are most vivid at sunrise and sunset — stay overnight
The rainbow mountains are 40 km south of the city — arrange transport or a tour
Shuttle buses operate inside Danxia park — walking the full circuit in summer heat is exhausting
Visit the Giant Buddha Temple first to beat coach-tour crowds
Best Time to Visit
Late June to October for vivid Danxia colours after summer rains; avoid winter cold.
Timezone
Asia/Shanghai
Currency
CNY
Language
Mandarin